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Fossil Creek, AZ

By: Jarrett von Cziesch
Photographer: Jarrett von Cziesch and Mike Moreland

Year Round Travertine Waterfalls Restored!

After driving for about eleven hours I get to Childs, Arizona; right in the middle of BFE. As it gets near 10 o’clock (PM) the guy I’m meeting to run the lower section of Fossil Creek finally shows. After a slight jeering and a few bowls, we get prepped for the next day. Mike an I have been wanting to explore the lower run of Fossil Creek since we found out that full flows had been returned to the creek’s main channel.

Fossil Creek has had some special history in Arizona. Back in the day (around 1910), some engineers got together and built a hydroelectric plant in Childs, which sits at the bottom of the Verde Valley (some may recognize the area from Easy Rider the movie). Fossil Creek itself is an anomaly to say the least. The main feeder to this creek is a travertine spring that discharges an amazing 43-48 cfs year round. I know, I know; 43 cfs? Seems timid, but there are some GREAT drops! (If your into hydrology you’ll know that travertine = waterfalls).

Anyway, back to the history: The engineers built a diversion dam just below the springs that forced the flow into a flume that maintained the elevation from the source; the flume then carried the flow down to generators at Childs which then used the head to produce hydro-power for the mining towns in the area (obviously, this was back in the day). So, after a long debate that lasted ten years (beginning in the 90's) SRP finally pulled its claim on Fossil Creek’s water. It seems that Fossil Creek is worth more as a recreational resource in a state that has lost over 90% of its perennial streams: What took them so long? In 2005 that natural flow was allowed back into the main channel and the entire creek flows 14 miles to the Verde River.

There are three distinct sections to this stream; the upper, middle and lower. All sections vary in geology and travertine deposition, both of which alter the type of rapids you will encounter on this gem. The lower is full of boulder garden sieves that have formed because of the loose conglomerate. You will be disappointed with the baseflow of 43 cfs in the lower (unless you’re there for the scenery which is noteworthy on its own). The middle is where it’s at – granite - gradient over 220ft/mile - high travertine deposition rates (that means slides and waterfalls of various sizes) - and water of the upmost quality (when you get there you’ll know what I mean). The upper is sweet too, but it needs some more overland H2O from runoff. Oh yeah, the diversion dam is scheduled to come down in 2009. Once down, the natural flow will create another clean waterfall in the creek, that I’m guestimating at around 40-45ft. The run is class IV at normal flows. To get to the middle just head to Strawberry, AZ, and find Fossil Springs RD.

Once in the canyon, you have two options for running the upper; either walk up the trail along the creek from Irving or, leave shuttle and drive back up the same road to the Fossil Springs trailhead. The middle needs only one car, simply park at Irving and walk up to the falls with an 8ft slide into a 20 vert. The lower is the most strenuous to run; longer shuttle and a long grueling walk out. The pictures that I have included are only a few of the drops of this spectacular creek. By the way, this Fossil Creek is being considered as a Wild and Scenic waterway; that means don’t fuck it up! I am relaying this info to all yakers in the hope that it will benefit the watershed. If you go, pack it out; don’t shit in the creek like some of the other morons I’ve heard of in CO; and uphold a stewardship ethic while you are there. This is only one of a handful of travertine streams in the U.S. with protected species of fish. DON’T FUCK IT UP. Oh yeah, enjoy.